Recommendations for sensor locations in hip or upper leg muscles
Muscle

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Name
Gluteus
Subdivision
Medius
Muscle Anatomy
Origin
External surface of ilium between iliac crest and posterior gluteal line dorsally, and anterior gluteal line ventrally, gluteal aponeurosis.
Insertion
Oblique ridge on lateral surface of greater trochanter of femur.
Function
Abduction of the hip joint. The anterior fibres medially rotate and may assist in flexion of the hip joint; the posterior fibres laterally rotate and may assist in extension.
Recommended sensor placement procedure
Starting posture
Lying on the side on a table.
Electrode size
Maximum size in the direction of the muscle fibres: 10 mm.
Electrode distance
20 mm.
Electrode placement
- location
Electrodes need to be placed at 50% on the line from the crista iliaca to the trochanter.
- orientation
In the direction of the line from the crista iliaca to the trochanter.
- fixation on the skin
(Double sided) tape / rings or elastic band.
- reference electrode
On the proc. spin. of C7 or on / around the wrist or on / around the ankle.
Clinical test Lying on the side with the legs spread against manual resistance (holding the ankles)
Remarks
The SENIAM guidelines include also a separate sensor placement procedure for the gluteus maximus muscle.